日本語能力試験N1の文法パターンを使った選択問題です。この問題に答えるときは、それぞれの文の全体的な意味を理解することが大切です。それぞれの文脈に最も適した選択肢を選んでください。
#1. 彼は急いで食べ物を飲み込んで、__ しまった。
「噎せる」は食べ物や飲み物が気管に入って咳き込む状態を表します。 museru – choke over
Answer Choices:
- 噎せて (むせて) – Choking
- 足掻いて (あがいて) – Struggling
- 彷徨って (さまよって) – Wandering
- 鬱して (うっして) – Depressed
Explanation:
- 噎せて: This means “choking,” which fits the context of swallowing food quickly and then having it go down the wrong way, causing a choking reaction. This is the correct answer.
- 足掻いて: This means “struggling,” which doesn’t fit the context of swallowing food.
- 彷徨って: This means “wandering,” which is unrelated to the context of eating.
- 鬱して: This means “depressed,” which is also unrelated to the context of eating.
Vocabulary:
- 彼 (かれ) – He
- 急いで (いそいで) – In a hurry
- 食べ物 (たべもの) – Food
- 飲み込む (のみこむ) – To swallow
- しまった – Indicates completion or regret (in this context, it shows an unintended consequence)
Grammar:
- 〜てしまった – This grammar pattern indicates that an action has been completed, often with a sense of regret or an unintended consequence. In this context, it shows that swallowing the food quickly led to choking.
Results
Omedetou!
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