下線の言葉の読み方として最もよいものを、１・２・３・４から一つ選びなさい。
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#1. 大雨の後は川の水が「＿＿＿＿＿＿」。大雨が降ると、土砂が流れ込み、川の水が「＿＿＿＿＿」ことが多い。この現象は、特に山間部の川で顕著である。濁った水は魚や水生生物に悪影響を及ぼすことがあるため、注意が必要である。
「濁る」の読み方は「にごる」です。液体が不純物によって透明でなくなることを表します。
to become cloudy, murky
The correct answer is にごる.
Explanation:
- にごる: This is the verb 濁る (にごる), which means to become cloudy or murky. It is the appropriate verb to describe the water of the river becoming cloudy after heavy rain.
- くもる: This is the verb 曇る (くもる), which means to become cloudy (in the context of the sky or weather). It is not used to describe water becoming murky.
- よごれる: This is the verb 汚れる (よごれる), which means to become dirty or polluted. While it can describe water becoming dirty, it does not specifically mean becoming cloudy or murky.
- けがれる: This is the verb 汚れる (けがれる), which means to become defiled or polluted. It is not commonly used to describe water becoming cloudy or murky.
Therefore, にごる is the correct choice as it accurately describes the water of the river becoming cloudy or murky after heavy rain.
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