jlpt n1 vocabulary quiz by gaijin world 7

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Quiz 7

下線の言葉の読み方として最もよいものを、１・２・３・４から一つ選びなさい。

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#1. 勝つことを求めることに、__が心をよぎる。

むなしさ – 「むなしさが心をよぎる」という表現が使われています。

Emptiness

JLPT Vocabularies:

  1. 勝つ (かつ) – To win
  2. こと (こと) – Thing, matter
  3. 求める (もとめる) – To seek, to desire
  4. 心 (こころ) – Heart, mind
  5. よぎる (よぎる) – To cross, to flash through
  6. 喜び (よろこび) – Joy
  7. 不安 (ふあん) – Anxiety
  8. 期待 (きたい) – Expectation
  9. むなしさ (むなしさ) – Emptiness

Explanation:

  • むなしさ (むなしさ) – Emptiness. The sentence “むなしさが心をよぎる” uses the expression “むなしさ,” meaning “emptiness.”

Grammar Points:

  1. を – Object marker, indicating what is being sought (勝つこと).
  2. に – Indicates the indirect object, in this case, the act of seeking to win.
  3. が – Subject marker, indicating what crosses the mind (むなしさ).
  4. ことに – A phrase meaning “in the act of,” indicating the context of seeking to win.
  5. よぎる – A verb meaning “to cross,” indicating the action of the feeling crossing the mind.
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